Sexy & Third and Final Continent

            In Sexy a woman, Miranda, is having an affair with a married man.  It starts out sweet and fun, she feels special around Dev, but it starts to crumble.  Their relationship isn’t going to develop any more than it already has.  He sees her less and less.  They never go out anymore.  From the start she knows he’s married, and they only spent so much time together at first because his wife was out of town.  But she still feels the loss, she still misses him.  Her guilt about the situation increases as she listens to her co-worker’s cousin’s situation.  She looks after the woman’s son, Rohin, and this drives her reality home.  Sexy is how she felt around Dev, but “sexy,” as defined by Rohin, “’… means loving someone you don’t know’” (Lahiri 107).  Dev doesn’t know Miranda.  Miranda doesn’t know Dev.  In this moment what she has done and how unfulfilling it is becomes perfectly clear.  The imagined screaming of Rohin’s mother, “’Is she sexy’” (Lahiri 108) and, “’How could you love a woman you don’t even know?’” (Lahiri 108) haunts her.  Not only for what Rohin has been through, but how false her affair has been.  It feels hollow and empty in a way it never had before.  She imagines the conversation, breaking up with someone she was never really with.  All the usual reasons, “… it wasn’t fair to her, or to his wife…” (Lahiri 110) don’t have to be said, they live in her mind, what she imagines she says to Dev.  Once she comes to terms with this, once Rohin makes her see all this, the break up is over.  She is already moving on.  It surprises even her that the end of the relationship is so sudden, but she means so little to Dev, that he would never go out of his way to keep her around.  The story refrains from strong judgments about the characters.  Neither Dev, nor Miranda are portrayed as evil.  Rohin and his mother are victims, but the story carefully keeps them and Miranda from tangling together.  You never see Dev’s wife cry or his children get upset.  It could have been easy to make Dev Laxmi or her cousin’s husband and delve into the hurt that Miranda causes her friend.  But the story keeps them separate and gives Miranda a fairly guilt free chance to start over. After Dev and Miranda stop seeing each other, the story ends with Miranda in front of a clear blue sky, her life full of new and better opportunities.      
            The Third and Final Continent is a slowly paced story, a patient one.  A good chunk of a man’s life is covered, but it never feels rushed or that too many details are being piled on.  This is the first story we’ve read from this book that is in the first person.  I found this to be an interesting choice, it can be easier to jump around when you’re in third person, and this story covers a lot of time, but she has written it in such a fashion that it’s as if he’s being interviewed.  It’s like the reader has asked him about his life, to sum it up, and he has this response for us.  He talks about the important changes in his life, and how, after all his struggle and uncertainty, he has succeeded in building a happy life. 
When the narrator’s wife, Mala, meets Mrs. Croft, I felt the significance of the time the narrator had previously spent with her.  The two characters had never talked much and Mrs. Croft would have resented it if he helped her out, so I was left with a bit of an empty feeling around their relationship.  But when he replies with “splendid” to Mrs. Croft’s comments I laughed, the two of them had really gotten used to each other in a way that I hadn’t appreciated until this part.  Mala and the narrator also bond over this, the first time he hears Mala laugh is at Mrs. Croft’s house.  Mrs. Croft approves of Mala, and this helps the narrator and Mala become closer, if Mrs. Croft had said something mean about Mala, it might have created a wedge between them, but her admiration of Mala helps the new marriage along smoothly.  The narrator and his wife go on to build a strong, loving, relationship, and this is one of the memorable first steps.      

            These two stories are very different from each other in tone and subject matter.  In Sexy there was a sense of restlessness, always questioning and looking for something.  While The Third and Final Continent felt very grounded, the narrator felt balanced and comfortable with himself.  Both had optimistic endings despite the tone of the stories being so different.  When I read Sexy I felt some anxiety for Miranda, but with The Third and Final Continent I felt relaxed and just let the story unfold.  Sexy ends with a promise of a better future, where The Third and Final Continent assures you of the narrator’s success in the U.S.  As in all the stories a great many details are conveyed to the reader in an artistic way.  You don’t realize how much you know about the characters until you start talking about them, and then you learn you know a whole lot about them.      

-Iris Keenan

Comments

  1. Hi Iris,

    I’m glad you mentioned that pivotal moment between Miranda and Rohin. I felt that Rohin was not only a messenger of clarity for Miranda, but, as you pointed out, he was also a visual representation of the casualties these sorts of affairs can incur. Ruined homes, ruined relationships and – for children like Rohin – a lasting memory of sadness and abandonment. Miranda didn’t strike me as very bookish, but she was open and perceptive to Rohin as he reflected back to her all of the doubts she harbored about this relationship.

    In The Third and Final Continent I really have to agree with you – the narrator is solid, reliable and even-keeled almost to the point of being emotionless. He certainly develops concern for Mrs. Croft’s well-being, but it really is that moment of yelling “Splendid!” out loud that allows him to voice his emotions in a way that his new bride has never seen before. A really powerful scene too, because it opens the doorway to their relationship together.

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  2. Hey Iris,

    I agree that in Sexy, the author "refrains from strong judgments about the characters. Neither Dev, nor Miranda are portrayed as evil." I think this is a technique she uses in all her stories, at least all the ones I've read so far. She lets the reader decide how to view the characters, what judgments to pass, or to not judge them at all. Based on the situations, there are judgments that would typically be made (and those typical judgements vary depending on culture) but the author doesn't make them for the reader, so even if we project those judgments onto the characters inadvertently, we can choose to be aware of those judgements and whether we want to make them or not. I think it's beautiful that the author creates believable characters with relatable human emotions but spares their story a constricting sense of right and wrong.

    You also mention that "the story ends with Miranda in front of a clear blue sky, her life full of new and better opportunities." Again, I feel like this is a technique the author brings into all her stories. No matter the situation, I feel like there is always at least a tiny speck of hope by the end. Some stories end far more hopeful than others but they always seem to have something if you're willing to look for it. It's subtle so it doesn't feel like hope is forced on the reader but it's there if they want it. I think the author leaves her stories up to her readers, whether they are an optimist or a pessimist, their moral values and societal norms. She lets these things sway her readers' perceptions of her stories, making them unique to each individual.

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  3. Before reading your post, I hadn't realized that The Third and Final Continent (interesting title, by the way) was the only story in first person. I wonder why Lahiri made this choice. And you're right, that it can be harder to move quickly through time in the first person (I am having trouble in my writing) but we do cover a lot of ground in this story, learning about the narrator's travel on a large ship to the US, his dinghy room at the Y, living at Mrs. Croft's, getting married, and the first week with his new wife.

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  4. the final line of this post is really interesting since it points out how Lahiri is the master of the the essential detail that i talk about in my workshops. When you are able to describe with distilled details rather than extravagant ones, you can often relay more than the tendency to explain, which some narrators do. Your summaries are clear.
    e

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  5. Hello, Iris

    I agree; as I read these stories, I too did not realize how much information and context she crafted into the development of each character, until after the story ended and I had to discuss it in class. This is a true sign of a masterful storyteller. Lahiri's style approaching her rich and textured stories with a minimalist approach, only narrows the reader's focus on specific moments; however, such a precise focus does not negate the complex world the reader is left with.

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