Quiet, Powerful Moments in Sexy and The Third and Final Continent
Miguel Cervantes
11/6/17
There’s great power in quiet
moments. In reading Sexy and The Third and Final
Continent I am reminded of this power, moments of recognition where a
special kind of clarity is gained. It is
not the clarity that comes at the end of monumental effort, nor is the kind of
clarity that protagonists earn through extraordinary gestures of faith, heroism
or even betrayal. In the writing of
Jhumpa Lahiri, I am left with the indelible sense of revelation coming forth in
unguarded moments where life is simply allowed to unfold, where people are
allowed to be just who they are and where clear vision intersects with our awareness
of ourselves and our world.
In Sexy, this is just the case with
Miranda, whose affair with Dev exposes her to a much deeper and palpable sense
of herself and the life she currently lives.
Miranda comes to idolize Dev. He is
older, wealthier and seems to hold - somewhere in the depths of his well-tailored
suits and artful conversation - a deeper and far more meaningful vision of the
life she lived before meeting him.
“ ‘I know what it’s
like to be lonely,’ he said, suddenly serious, and at that moment Miranda felt
that he understood her – understood how she felt some nights on the T, after
seeing a movie on her own, or going to a bookstore to read magazines, or having
drinks with Laxmi, who always had to meet her husband at Alewife station in an
hour or two.” (p. 89)
A connection is
established during their trysts together.
Miranda has never known this level of intimacy, and in the ensuing days
and weeks that follow she puts her faith in the vision of herself and Dev
together – a happier life, a better life than she has yet to experience. As a reader I was fascinated, but
worried. Their relationship began easily
enough, indicating a strong willingness, a desire for something more, but extra-marital
affairs seldom have happy endings in literature, and with Dev’s wife returning
from India in a few weeks I couldn’t help but wonder how their relationship
would change.
I considered the
possibilities: perhaps Dev would abandon her, suddenly and without
warning. Or maybe Miranda, in a sudden
and unexpected burst of anger, would confront Dev about his sweatpants, his
naps or the casual way he’d relegated her to being his Gal-Sunday. Rather than follow these routes, Lahiri opted
instead to allow Miranda to find her own way.
Miranda had already begun to feel a sense of discontent after the return
of Dev’s wife, but in a very beautiful and unexpected way we find Miranda
recognizing her own deep sense of unhappiness through her interaction with
seven-year old Rohin, a boy with very little outward connection to Miranda, but
who in fact holds the key to the epiphany that sets her free.
When pressed about
the meaning of that magical word, ‘Sexy’, it is the innocence of Rohin and his
pure interpretation that causes Miranda to recognize her true disconnection
from Dev.
“He cupped his
hands around his mouth, and then he whispered, ‘It means loving someone you don’t
know.’ Miranda felt Rohin’s words under
her skin, the same way she’d felt Dev’s.
But instead of going hot she felt numb.” (p. 107-08)
This is one of my
favorite elements of Lahiri’s writing.
There are quite a few ways that Miranda’s affair could disintegrate, and
with it, her newfound sense of elation.
But rather than hurry this moment or presage it through confrontation
Lahiri simply allows it to unfold in a quiet moment, a deep and abiding truth
floating atop the hushed whisper of a seven-year old boy.
There’s something
very real about the scene between Miranda and Rohin, a gradual unfolding of
words and motions that gives Miranda the gift of clarity, one that doesn’t
cause her to rush out and condemn her lover, but a newfound vision that gently
takes her away from the path that had enshrined him every Sunday, relegating her
life to the background, all in deference to Dev and the false hope he
represented. Towards the end of the
story, as the two softly begin to drift apart, there’s a feeling of true hope
emerging, too, the possibility of Miranda coming to see herself as independent
from Dev yet still happy and capable of creating a fulfilling life for herself. No arguments or dramatic overtures precede
the dissolution of their relationship, and because of this I too felt much
better, seeing in their separation a natural, almost mystical flow that was
guiding them along different life paths.
In The Third and Final Continent a similar
feeling arises as we witness our narrator interacting with his landlady Mrs.
Croft. The two form an endearing
odd-couple, the young Indian immigrant trying to establish a new life in
America and the elderly, eccentric centenarian living her last days isolated
and alone. In the brief time our
narrator spends as a boarder in Mrs. Croft’s house, both come to understand an unspoken
kinship, as seen in the quiet moments when he returns from work at night,
spending time talking to (and humoring) Mrs. Croft as they discuss the same
things over and over.
Once again, Lahiri
allows us to see her characters living their lives in a way that does not call
for overt conflict or drama. The young
narrator spends time with Mrs. Croft because he respects her, pities her and
eventually comes to care for her. Even
Mrs. Croft, inscrutable in her old age, evinces signs of respect and admiration
for her young boarder. It is a brief
relationship, but an impactful one, and when the narrator returns one evening
with his new wife it is Mrs. Croft and her eccentricity that lights the spark
of comfort and familiarity between them.
“At last Mrs.
Croft declared, with equal measures of disbelief and delight I knew well: ‘She
is a perfect lady!’ Now it was I who laughed.
I did so quietly, and Mrs. Croft did not hear me. But Mala heard, and, for the first time, we
looked at each other and smiled.’ (p. 196)
These are the sort
of moments that are so powerful, so guileless yet so effortlessly exact, that
they cannot be planned for, cannot be anticipated or contrived. For our young narrator, this becomes the
first time he truly connects with his wife, a moment that heralds their entire
life together as husband and wife. It is
true power, the revelation of the self, and as the narrator reflects on all the
many years that have passed since then, the memory of his time with Mrs. Croft
holds strong.
There’s a very
dreamy, meta-physical sense of time here, one that allowed me to resonate with
the narrator’s view of time, it’s passage and all the many things that had occurred
in his life since his arrival in America.
And it stems from quiet moments, brief, isolated pockets of time that
create for Lahiri’s characters a sense of the timeless, a place where clarity
and compassion meet and rejoice, allowing us to share in the experience of people
coming to know themselves by being themselves.
Miguel, I really enjoyed your blog. I think you were really able to get to the heart of both of the stories. I especially appriciated your evaluation of "Sexy," because you were able to eloquently say what I was stumbling to in my blog without success. I danced around the idea but now I feel like I finally understand what I was trying to think, which is that I was nicely surprised by how Lahiri allowed Miranda to, as you put it, "find her own way." She grew out of the affair and ended it on her own terms instead of ruining Dev's marriage or instead of Dev ending the affair dramatically. It was quiet but powerful and showed a lot of growth that I really enjoyed watching unfold. I really enjoyed how she pointed out how they really didn't know each other, because their intimacy was based on physical attraction rather than an emotional bond.
ReplyDeleteThanks!
-Anna
Hi Miguel,
ReplyDeleteYour comment about the "dreamy" sense of time in "The Third and Final Continent" resonated with me. Our narrator is very struck by how old Mrs. Croft is. Mrs. Croft's 103 years on the planet meant she too lived through major societal changes, just as the narrator has traveled to a new culture and continent. Interestingly, on of the yardsticks by which he measures his achievement is time. "While the astronauts, heroes forever, spent mere hours on the moon, I have remained in this new world for nearly thirty years."
I loved many lines in your post, especially, "indelible sense of revelation coming forth in unguarded moments where life is simply allowed to unfold, where people are allowed to be just who they are and where clear vision intersects with our awareness of ourselves and our world." I think this is the case in all of the stories in Interpreter of Maladies, and it seems like a very zen philosophy that we could all learn from in life, as well as in our writings.
ReplyDeleteI appreciated your rendition of Miranda's response to the affair. I hadn't considered all the more likely possibilities (confronting Dev, stalking the wife, etc) , but in doing, I realize how Miranda took a stronger approach. And yes, it was the honest purity of a child that helped her come to her stroke of insight. We never know who we can learn from... I thought this was a brilliant approach taken by Lahiri.
I also really like this line, "And it stems from quiet moments, brief, isolated pockets of time that create for Lahiri’s characters a sense of the timeless, a place where clarity and compassion meet and rejoice, allowing us to share in the experience of people coming to know themselves by being themselves." I need more of those quiet spaces in my writing..... It's hard, though to recreate those moments, because I tend to rush through them in my real life! In Nayomi's class last night, she suggested using nature scenes to help with those pauses.
ReplyDeleteWhat a lovely entry and so full of insight Miguel. You inspired your colleagues for sure. What's most impressive is how your track the conflict to the resolution and notice how the quiet and tender unfolding toward the end of the the affair, or the relationship with Mrs. Croft. What's most interesting about both stories is how the protagonists look at the future. Alone, or with hope
ReplyDeletee
I enjoyed reading your blog, and I really love Lahiri's writing for many of the same reasons. She views her characters through a very simple lens, without any heavy agenda or message, but with a quiet observation of select moments and details that reveal so much about each character. As you suggest, moments of change or revelation come --- not in huge dramatic moments accompanied by all kinds of sturm und drang -- but in the simple quiet moments of daily life. In this way, we come to see how Miranda is drawn into a relationship with Dev, and why it is so compelling. The stolen moments, the way that she feels desired in a way that she never had before, the way that Dev talks to her in such an intimate, compelling way -- all of these things come as such an emotionally moving surprise to her that we understand how she is drawn into the relationship with such an honest vulnerability and trust. She seems to have been hungry for all of these feelings in a way that she hadn't permitted herself to acknowledge before.
ReplyDeleteBut then, once again in simple quiet moments, we see the relationship beginning to fade. Miranda begins to see the signs that Dev is pulling away from her: he talks about his wife’s impending return, he takes less care with his appearance for her, their trysts become infrequent, and he calls her less often,
In little ways, Miranda too begins pulling away: she counts on Dev’s visits less and less, stops paying as much attention to her appearance, and the “heat” that she once felt for him begins to fade. Most poignantly, she no longer fantasizes about the future, and no longer dreams about future romantic dates in which she wears the sparkling new dress that she bought specifically for Dev. In fact, her dress never leaves the closet, and she never shows it to him. Ironically, it is Rohin who wants to see her in the dress. In fact her whole day with Rohin is what finally, subtly helps her see things as they really are.
Sorry to go on for so long! As Elmaz said, you’ve inspired a lot of feedback and conversation, which hopefully we can continue in class.